All institutions

Government of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina

Federation of BiH · entity · Executive · 17 seats

How it is appointed / elected

The Federation President appoints the Government with both Vice-Presidents’ agreement and the House of Representatives confirms it. Amendment CXXXI regulates consultations, deadlines and unblocking. OHR’s special decision of 27 April 2023 for that appointment is not the ordinary procedure for 2026.

  1. Federation President

    After consultation with the chairs and vice-chairs of both Houses, caucus heads and Federation Vice-Presidents, designates a Prime Minister nominee with credible prospects of parliamentary support (IV.B.5(1), CXXXI).

  2. Prime Minister nominee

    Reports to the President within 15 days on forming a Government capable of receiving a majority in the House of Representatives (IV.B.5(1), CXXXI).

  3. President and both Federation Vice-Presidents

    The President appoints the Government with both Vice-Presidents’ agreement within 30 days of the election of the President and two Vice-Presidents. If unsuccessful, the President has another 30 days to repeat the procedure (IV.B.5(2)–(3), CXXXI).

  4. House of Representatives

    The Government is elected when its appointment is confirmed by a majority vote of the House of Representatives (IV.B.5(2), CXXXI).

  5. President, one Vice-President and both Houses

    If the second attempt with both Vice-Presidents fails, a proposal agreed with one Vice-President goes to Parliament. It requires a majority in the House of Representatives and then a majority in the House of Peoples, provided opposition does not include three fifths or more of any constituent-people caucus (IV.B.5(4), CXXXI).

  6. President and both Vice-Presidents; election authorities

    If the Government is not elected through that route, the paragraph (2) procedure with both Vice-Presidents repeats. If it is again not appointed or confirmed in the House of Representatives, the Federation Parliament and cantonal assemblies are deemed dissolved and early elections are called for the House of Representatives and cantonal assemblies. The President and Vice-Presidents’ mandates cease upon replacement after those elections (IV.B.5(6)–(7), CXXXI).

Conditions and constraints

Current officeholders · 2022–2026

17 of 17 seats · As of 3 November 2026

The official current directory lists the prime minister and all 16 ministers confirmed on 28 April 2023; deputy prime ministers also hold ministries and are not additional seats. No subsequent ministerial replacements are recorded in the checked directory. Except where an official biography or current party page states otherwise, party labels come from 2023 appointment reporting and are not a separate confirmation of present membership. Nedžad Lokmić’s party was not confirmed in the reviewed sources. This remains the current government until successors are elected; the 2026 election results do not appoint a government.

Executive organization

Federal Ministry of Interior

What it does
  • Protection of the constitutional order and security of the Federation
  • Prevention and detection of criminal offences within federal competence
  • Education and professional training of police personnel
  • Federation citizenship, civil registers and personal names
Official portfolio page
Sources (2)

Federal Ministry of Justice

What it does
  • Judicial institutions and administration
  • Administrative supervision of judicial administration and federal administrative bodies
  • Association in political organisations and citizens’ associations
  • Office administration
  • Administrative supervision and enforcement of criminal sanctions
Official portfolio page
Sources (2)

Federal Ministry of Finance

What it does
  • Tax system and tax policy
  • Preparation and execution of the Federation budget and supervision of execution
  • Treasury operations and cash-flow management
  • Public debt and debt servicing
  • Banking system, capital market and insurance
Official portfolio page
Sources (2)

Federal Ministry of Energy, Mining and Industry

What it does
  • Energy, mining, geological research and industry
  • Development of energy policy
  • Monitoring business activity and the economic position of enterprises
  • Coordination and implementation of projects significant to the Federation in its fields
Official portfolio page
Sources (2)

Federal Ministry of Transport and Communications

What it does
  • Road transport and public roads
  • Rail, air, maritime, river, lake and pipeline transport
  • Transport safety
  • Telecommunications and postal services, excluding common and international communications installations
Official portfolio page
Sources (2)

Federal Ministry of Labour and Social Policy

What it does
  • Labour and employment policy
  • Employment relations, employment rights and occupational safety
  • Pension and disability insurance
  • Social security, solidarity and protection of civilian victims of war
  • Family protection, adoption, guardianship and social welfare
Official portfolio page
Sources (2)

Federal Ministry of Veterans and Disabled Veterans of the Defensive-Liberation War

What it does
  • Policy and legislation on the social-status rights of veterans and disabled veterans
  • Protection of families of fallen, missing and deceased veterans and disabled veterans
  • Administrative and financial supervision of veterans’ protection
  • Financing, payment and adjustment of monetary benefits
  • Memorials, veterans’ cemeteries and sites where innocent victims were killed
Official portfolio page
Sources (2)

Federal Ministry of Displaced Persons and Refugees

What it does
  • Collection and processing of data on refugees and displaced persons
  • Coordination of reconstruction activities
  • Creating conditions for return to places of residence
  • Construction, reconstruction, rehabilitation and repair of housing
  • Maintenance of regional assistance centres
Official portfolio page
Sources (2)

Federal Ministry of Health

What it does
  • Implementation of health policy and strategy
  • Development of healthcare and health-insurance systems
  • Monitoring and implementation of federal health legislation
  • Inter-entity and inter-cantonal health cooperation
  • Availability of effective, safe, high-quality and affordable medicines
Official portfolio page
Sources (2)

Federal Ministry of Education and Science

What it does
  • Coordination of planning and activities in preschool, primary, secondary and higher education
  • Teaching standards and standards for premises, equipment and teaching materials
  • Professional education and development of teaching staff
  • Textbooks for primary and secondary education
  • Pupil and student welfare and development of scientific research
Official portfolio page
Sources (2)

Federal Ministry of Culture and Sport

What it does
  • Coordination of research into protection and use of cultural and historical heritage
  • Museum, archive and library activities
  • Publishing, theatre, music, visual arts and film
  • Activities of institutions, associations and foundations in arts, culture, sport and youth
Official portfolio page
Sources (2)

Federal Ministry of Trade

What it does
  • Trade and functioning of the single market
  • Effects of the economic system and economic policy on goods and services markets
  • Supply and demand and prices of goods and services
  • Consumer protection
Official portfolio page
Sources (2)

Federal Ministry of Spatial Planning

What it does
  • Spatial planning and federal land-use policy
  • Preparation, implementation and application of the Federation spatial plan
  • Consistency of cantonal spatial plans with the Federation spatial plan
  • Guidance of long-term development in natural-resource use
  • Approval of works for the protection of national monuments
Official portfolio page
Sources (2)

Federal Ministry of Agriculture, Water Management and Forestry

What it does
  • Protection and use of agricultural land
  • Plant protection, seeds and planting material
  • Livestock production and animal health
  • Forest cultivation, protection, management and improvement, and hunting
  • Water resources, water use and water supply
Official portfolio page
Sources (2)

Federal Ministry of Development, Entrepreneurship and Crafts

What it does
  • Promotion of development, entrepreneurship and crafts
  • Support for innovation and modern technologies
  • Increasing the share of entrepreneurship and crafts in the economy
  • Organisation of institutions and development of entrepreneurial infrastructure
  • Training entrepreneurs and craftspeople through regular and continuing education
Official portfolio page
Sources (2)

Federal Ministry of Environment and Tourism

What it does
  • Environmental protection of air, water and soil
  • Development of environmental strategy and policy
  • Quality standards and environmental monitoring of air, water and soil
  • Development of tourism and hospitality strategy and policy
  • Monitoring tourism flows and guiding long-term tourism development
Official portfolio page
Sources (1)